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lennyリリースアナウンス訳
- From: Noritada Kobayashi <noritadak@xxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: lennyリリースアナウンス訳
- Date: Sat, 14 Feb 2009 21:33:42 +0900
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小林です。
CFT[1]のとおり、リリースアナウンスを訳しました。チェックをお願いいたします。
[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-i18n/2009/02/msg00091.html
Saturday 14:00 UTCまでに送ってもらえればよきに取り計らってもらえそうなので、
とりあえず1時間くらい待って出そうと思います。
-nori
<define-tag pagetitle>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 released</define-tag>
<define-tag release_date>2009-02-14</define-tag>
#use wml::debian::news
<p>The Debian Project is pleased to announce the official release of
Debian GNU/Linux version 5.0 (codenamed <q>lenny</q>) after 22 months of
constant development. Debian GNU/Linux is a free operating system which
supports a total of twelve processor architectures and includes the KDE,
GNOME, Xfce and LXDE desktop environments. It also features
compatibility with the FHS v2.3 and software developed for
version 3.2 of the LSB.</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux runs on computers ranging from palmtops and handheld
systems to supercomputers, and on nearly everything in between. A total
of twelve architectures are supported: Sun SPARC (sparc), HP Alpha
(alpha), Motorola/IBM PowerPC (powerpc), Intel IA-32 (i386), IA-64
(ia64), HP PA-RISC (hppa), MIPS (mips, mipsel), ARM (arm, armel), IBM
S/390 (s390), and AMD64 and Intel EM64T (amd64).</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 <q>Lenny</q> adds support for
Marvell's Orion platform which is used in many storage devices.
Supported storage devices include the QNAP Turbo Station series,
HP Media Vault mv2120, and Buffalo Kurobox Pro. Additionally,
<q>lenny</q> now supports several Netbooks, in particular the EEE PC by Asus.
<q>lenny</q> also contains the build tools for Emdebian which
allow Debian source packages to be cross-built and shrunk to suit embedded ARM systems.</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 (Lenny) includes the new ARM EABI port, <q>Armel</q>.
This new port provides a more efficient use of both modern and future ARM
processors. As a result, the old ARM port (arm) has now been deprecated.</p>
<p>This release includes numerous updated software packages, such as
the K Desktop Environment 3.5.10 (KDE), an updated version of the GNOME
desktop environment 2.22.2, the Xfce 4.4.2 desktop environment, LXDE
0.3.2.1, the GNUstep desktop 7.3, X.Org 7.3, OpenOffice.org 2.4.1, GIMP
2.4.7, Iceweasel 3.0.6 (an unbranded version of Mozilla Firefox), Icedove 2.0.0.19
(an unbranded version of Mozilla Thunderbird),
PostgreSQL 8.3.6, MySQL
5.1.30 and 5.0.51a, GNU Compiler Collection 4.3.2, Linux kernel version
2.6.26, Apache 2.2.9, Samba 3.2.5, Python 2.5.2 and 2.4.6, Perl 5.10.0,
PHP 5.2.6, Asterisk 1.4.21.2, Emacs 22, Inkscape 0.46, Nagios 3.06, Xen
Hypervisor 3.2.1 (dom0 as well as domU support), OpenJDK 6b11 and more than 23,000 other ready to use
software packages (build from over 12,000 source packages).</p>
<!-- FIXME: PostgreSQL might become 8.3.6 -->
<p>With the integration of X.org 7.3 the X server autoconfigures itself
with most hardware. Newly introduced packages allow the full support of
NTFS filesystems or the usage of most multimedia keys out of the box.
Support for Adobe® Flash® format files are available via the swfdec
or Gnash plugin.
Overall improvements for notebooks have been introduced, like out of the
box support of CPU frequency scaling. For leisure time several new games have
beed added including puzzle games as well as first-person shooters. A notable change
is the introduction of <q>goplay</q>, a graphical games browser offering filters, search,
screenshots and descriptions for games in Debian.</p>
<p>The availability and updates of OpenJDK, GNU Java compiler, GNU Java bytecode interpreter, Classpath and other free version of Sun's Java technology,
into Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 allow us to ship Java based
applications in Debian's <q>main</q> repository.</p>
<p>Further improvement regarding the security of the system include the
installation of available security updates before the first reboot by the
installation system, the reduction of setuid root binaries and open ports
in the standard installation as well as building several
security-critical packages with GCC Hardening features. Various
applications have specific improvements, too. PHP for example is now
built with the Suhosin hardening patch.</p>
<p>For non native English speaking users the package management systems now support
translated package descriptions which will automatically show the description
of a package in the native language of the user if available.</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux can be installed from various installation media such
as DVDs, CDs, USB sticks and floppies, or from the network. GNOME is the
default desktop environment and is contained on the first CD. Other
desktop environments - KDE, Xfce, or LXDE - can be installed
through two new alternative CD images. Again available with Debian
GNU/Linux 5.0 are multi-arch CDs and DVDs supporting installation of
multiple architectures from a single disc; and this release adds
Blu-ray Discs, allowing the archive for an entire architecture to be
shipped on a single BD.</p>
<p>In addition to the regular installation media, Debian GNU/Linux can
now also be directly used without prior installation. These special
images are also known as live images and are available for CDs, USB
sticks and different forms of network setups. Initially, these are
provided for the amd64 and i386 architectures only.</p>
<p>The installation process for Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 has been improved in
many ways: among many other improvements,
support for installation from more than one CD or DVD has been
restored, firmware required by some devices can be loaded by using
removable media, and installations via Braille display are supported.
The installer boot process has also received much attention: a graphical
menu can be used to choose front-ends and desktop environments, and to
select expert or rescue mode.
The installation system for Debian GNU/Linux has now
been translated to 63 languages.</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux can be downloaded right now via bittorrent (the
recommended way), jigdo or HTTP; see <a href="$(HOME)/CD/">Debian
GNU/Linux on CDs</a> for further information. It will soon be available
on DVD, CD-ROM and Blu-ray Disc from numerous <a href="$(HOME)/CD/vendors">vendors</a>,
too.</p>
<p>Upgrades to Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 from the previous release, Debian
GNU/Linux 4.0 (codenamed <q>etch</q>) are automatically handled by the
aptitude package management tool for most configurations, and to a
certain degree also by the apt-get package management tool. As always,
Debian GNU/Linux systems can be upgraded painlessly, in place, without
any forced downtime, but it is strongly recommended to read the <a
href="$(HOME)/releases/lenny/releasenotes">release notes</a> for
possible issues, and for detailed instructions on installing
and upgrading. The release notes will be further improved and
translated to additional languages in the weeks after the release.</p>
<h2>Dedication</h2>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 <q>Lenny</q> is dedicated to Thiemo Seufer, a Debian Developer who
died on December 26th, 2008 in a tragic car accident.
Thiemo was involved in Debian in many ways. He has maintained several
packages and was the main supporter of the Debian port to the MIPS
architectures. He was also a member of our kernel team, as well as a
member of the Debian Installer team. His contributions reached far
beyond the Debian project. He also worked on the MIPS port of the
Linux kernel, the MIPS emulation of qemu, and far too many smaller
projects to be named here.</p>
<p>Thiemo's work, commitment, broad technical knowledge and ability to
share this with others will be missed. Thiemo's contributions will
not be forgotten. The high standards of his work make it hard to
pick up.</p>
<h2>About Debian</h2>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux is a free operating system, developed by more than a
thousand volunteers from all over the world who collaborate via the
Internet. Debian's dedication to Free Software, its non-profit nature,
and its open development model make it unique among GNU/Linux
distributions.</p>
<p>The Debian project's key strengths are its volunteer base, its
dedication to the Debian Social Contract, and its commitment to provide
the best operating system possible. Debian 5.0 is another important step
in that direction.</p>
<h2>Contact Information</h2>
<p>For further information, please visit the Debian web pages at
<a href="$(HOME)/">http://www.debian.org/</a> or send mail to
<press@debian.org>.</p>
<define-tag pagetitle>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 </define-tag>
<define-tag release_date>2009-02-14</define-tag>
#use wml::debian::news
<p>Debian ץȤϡ22 ˤϤ³ŪʳȯDebian GNU/Linux
С 5.0 (ɥ͡ <q>lenny</q>)
θȯɽǤ뤳ȤפޤDebian GNU/Linux ϡ 12
ΥץåƥݡȤեʥڥ졼ƥƥǡ
KDEGNOMEXfceLXDE ǥȥå״ĶޤǤޤޤFHS
С 2.3 ؤνLSB С 3.2
˽褦ȯ줿եȥ⺣ΥħǤ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux ϡѡȥåפӥƥ䥹ѡԥ塼
Ƥδ֤Τۤܤ٤ƤΥԥ塼ʤɡ͡ʥԥ塼ưޤ
ݡȤ륢ƥϹפ 12 ޤSun SPARC (sparc)HP
Alpha (alpha)Motorola/IBM PowerPC (powerpc)Intel IA-32 (i386)IA-64
(ia64)HP PA-RISC (hppa)MIPS (mips, mipsel)ARM (arm, armel)IBM S/390
(s390)AMD64 Intel EM64T (amd64) Ǥ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 <q>lenny</q> Ǥϡ
¿Υȥ졼ǥХǻѤƤ Marvell Orion
ץåȥեΥݡȤɲäޤ
ݡȤƤ륹ȥ졼ǥХˤϡQNAP Turbo Station HP
Media Vault mv2120Buffalo Kurobox Pro (ȢPRO) ʤɤޤޤƤޤ
äơ<q>lenny</q> ǤϤĤ Netbookä ASUS EEE PC
⥵ݡȤ褦ˤʤޤޤ<q>lenny</q> ˤ Emdebian
ѤΥӥɥġޤޤƤꡢѤȡDebian
ΥѥåӥɤꡢȤ߹ ARM
ƥŬ褦ꤹ뤳ȤǽȤʤޤ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 (Lenny) ˤϡ ARM EABI ܿ (<q>Armel</q>)
ޤޤƤޤοܿǤȤȡǶ ARM ץå侭 ARM
ץåλѸΨ뤳ȤǤޤŪˡŤ ARM ܿ (arm)
ѻͽȤʤޤ</p>
<p>Υˤϡ¿ΥեȥѥåιޤޤƤޤ
㤨СK Desktop Environment (KDE) 3.5.10 GNOME ǥȥå״Ķ 2.22.2
Xfce ǥȥå״Ķ 4.4.2LXDE 0.3.2.1GNUstep ǥȥå 7.3X.Org
7.3OpenOffice.org 2.4.1GIMP 2.4.7Iceweasel (Mozilla Firefox
ξɸ) 3.0.6Icedove (Mozilla Thunderbird ξɸ) 2.0.0.19
PostgreSQL 8.3.6MySQL 5.1.30 5.0.51aGNU Compiler Collection 4.3.2
Linux ͥС 2.6.26Apache 2.2.9Samba 3.2.5Python 2.5.2
2.4.6Perl 5.10.0PHP 5.2.6Asterisk 1.4.21.2Emacs 22Inkscape
0.46Nagios 3.06Xen ϥѡХ 3.2.1 (dom0 domU Ȥ˥ݡ)
OpenJDK 6b11 ޤޤƤꡢƤʳˤ (12,000
Ķ륽ѥåӥɤ줿) 23,000 Ķ륽եȥ
˻ѲǽʥѥåȤƴޤޤƤޤ</p>
<!-- FIXME: PostgreSQL might become 8.3.6 -->
# FIXME: X.org -> X.Org
<p>X.Org 7.3 ȼX Фϡ
ȾΥϡɥ˴ؤʬǼưŪ˹Ԥ褦ˤʤޤ
Ƴ줿ѥåˤäơNTFS
ե륷ƥޥǥΥǥեȤǤλѤ
˥ݡȤƤޤAdobe® Flash®
ΥեΥݡȤswfdec Gnash
ץ饰ѤѲǽˤʤޤCPU
åȿΥǥեȤǤλѤݡȤʤɡ
ΡȥѥŪʲɤƳƤޤ
ˤʻ֤;桼Τˡѥ륲䥬塼ƥʤɡ
Ĥοʥबɲäޤɮ٤ѹϡ<q>goplay</q>
Ƴ줿ȤǤϡDebian
˴ޤޤ륲Υե륿åȡƤ롢
եʥ֥饦Ǥ</p>
<p>OpenJDKGNU Java ѥ顢GNU Java ХȥɥץClasspath
ʤɡSun Java ѤΥեʥСȤƺ줿եȥDebian
GNU/Linux 5.0 Ѳǽˤʤä깹줿ꤷƤޤˤäơJava
١Υץꥱ Debian <q>main</q>
ݥȥ˴ޤ뤳Ȥǽˤʤޤ</p>
# GCC Hardening features? Suhosin hardening patch?
<p>ƥΥƥ˴ؤ뤵ʤɤȤƤϡ
ȡ륷ƥˤǽκƵưˡ
ѲǽʥƥåץǡȤȡ뤵뤳ȡ
ɸ।ȡˤ setuid root
ΥХʥ䳫ƤݡȤοäȡ
ĤΥƥפʥѥåGCC Hardening
ǽѤƥӥɤ褦ˤʤäȤʤɤޤ
͡ʥץꥱˤ⡢줾ͭβɤʤƤޤ㤨 PHP ϡ
Suhosin hardening ѥåŬѤƥӥɤ褦ˤʤޤ</p>
<p>ѸȤʤ桼Τˡѥåƥब
줿ѥåݡȤ褦ˤʤޤ
ˤäơѥå桼ƤС
줬ưŪɽޤ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux ϡDVDCDUSB ꡢ
եåԡǥʤɤ͡ʥȡǥ
ƥͥåȥͳǥȡǤޤGNOME
ǥեȤΥǥȥå״ĶȤʤäƤꡢǽ CD ˴ޤޤƤޤ
¾Υǥȥå״Ķ (KDEXfceLXDE) ΥȡѤˡGNOME
ѤΤΤȤ̤ˡ 2 Ĥ CD ѲǽˤʤäƤޤ
ơDebian GNU/Linux 5.0 Ǥ⡢
ñΥǥʣΥƥΥȡݡȤ multi-arch
CD/DVD ѲǽǤƺΥǤ Blu-ray Disc (BD) ɲä졢
ΥƥΤΥ֤ñ BD
˴ޤ뤳ȤǽˤʤäƤޤ</p>
# different forms of network setups?
<p>̾Υȡǥ˲äDebian GNU/Linux ϡ
ͽᥤȡ뤷ƤʤĶǤľܻȤ褦ˤʤޤ
Τ褦üʥϰ̤˥饤֥ȸƤФ졢CD USB ꡢ
͡ʤΥͥåȥåȥåפѲǽǤ饤֥ϡ
ޤ amd64 ƥѤ i386
ƥѤΤߤƤޤ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 Υȡץˤϡ͡ʲɤʤޤ
βɤʤƤޤȤ櫓ʣ CD/DVD
Υȡ뤬ƤӥݡȤ褦ˤʤäȡ
ǥХɬפȤʤե०ࡼХ֥ǥɤǤ褦ˤʤäȡ
ǥץ쥤Υȡ뤬ݡȤ褦ˤʤäȤޤ
ȡεưץ¿ܤޤ
ˤĤƤϡեȥɤǥȥå״Ķꡢexpert
⡼ɤ쥹塼⡼ɤꤹΤˡ
եʥ˥塼ѲǽˤʤޤDebian GNU/Linux
Υȡ륷ƥ 63 θƤޤ</p>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux ϸߡBitTorrent (侩ƤˡǤ)jigdoHTTP
ǥɤǤޤ˾ܤΤꤿ <a
href="$(HOME)/CD/">Debian GNU/Linux CD Υڡ</a>ȤƤ
¿<a href="$(HOME)/CD/vendors">٥</a> DVD CD-ROMBlu-ray
Disc ޤʤǽˤʤǤ礦</p>
<p>aptitude ѥåġѤȡ
ΥǤ Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 (ɥ͡ <q>etch</q>)
Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 ؤΥåץ졼ɤ
ۤȤɤޤǴޤƼưŪ˹ԤޤƱͤΤȤϡapt-get
ѥåġѤƤ⤢٤ϤǤޤĤΤ褦ˡDebian
GNU/Linux ƥϡ
뤳ȤʤξǤ䤹åץ졼ɤǤޤ
ȯǽ䡢
ȡȥåץ졼ɤˤĤƤξܤˤĤơ<a
href="$(HOME)/releases/lenny/releasenotes">Ρ</a>Ȥ뤳Ȥᤷޤ
ΡȤˤĤƤϡƤο֤ǤɤŤͤ졢
ޤƤʤͽǤ</p>
<h2></h2>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 <q>Lenny</q> 2008 ǯ 12 26
ˤޤ̻Τ˴ʤä Debian ȯԡThiemo Seufer ޤ
Thiemo Debian ͡ʤǴؤäƤޤ
ʣΥѥåƥʥDebian MIPS
ƥܿǤΥᥤݡǤ
ޤͥΰǤ⤢ꡢDebian Installer ΰǤ⤢ޤ
ޤιϡDebian ץȤˤȤɤޤޤ Linux ͥ MIPS
ؤΰܿ qemu MIPS ߥ졼˼Ȥߡ
Τۤ˽ʤۤɤΥץȤǤȤԤޤ</p>
<p>Thiemo κȡȡμ
¾ԤȤͭǽϤˤޤǤ礦
ι˺뤳ȤϤޤ Thiemo κȤϡ
֤ΤΤǤ</p>
<h2>Debian ˤĤ</h2>
<p>Debian GNU/Linux ϥեʥڥ졼ƥƥǡ
ͥåȤ̤ƶϤ 1000
̾ʾΥܥƥˤäƳȯƤޤDebian
ΥեեȥؤθȡŪ줿ȯǥϡ
¿ GNU/Linux ǥȥӥ塼ǤäΤΤǤ</p>
<p>Debian ץȤζθϡܥƥ١Ǥ뤳ȡDebian
ҲؤθŪϡ
ǽʸ¤ɤΥڥ졼ƥƥ뤳Ȥؤ«ˤޤ
Debian 5.0 ϡ˱äƧ߽Ф줿ʽפʰǤ</p>
<h2>Ϣ</h2>
<p>˾ܤΤꤿϡ<a href="$(HOME)/">http://www.debian.org/</a>
ˤ Debian Υ֥ڡˬͤ뤫<press@debian.org>
Ƥ˥äƤ</p>