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[d-i doc] install-methods/tftp/rarp.xml æ›´æ–°



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 倉澤 望(�太郎) 
 KURASAWA Nozomu (nabetaro)
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-JP"?>
<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
<!-- original version: 15652 -->


  <sect2 condition="supports-rarp" id="tftp-rarp">
   <title>RARP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÎÀßÄê</title>
<para>

<!--
To setup RARP, you need to know the Ethernet address (a.k.a. the MAC address)
of the client computers to be installed.
If you don't know this information, you can

<phrase arch="sparc"> pick it off the initial OpenPROM boot messages, use the
OpenBoot <userinput>.enet-addr</userinput> command, or </phrase>

boot into ``Rescue'' mode (e.g., from the rescue floppy) and use the
command <userinput>/sbin/ifconfig eth0</userinput>.
-->
RARP ¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë
¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ (MAC ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹) ¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¾ðÊ󤬳Îǧ¤Ç¤­¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢
<phrase arch="sparc">
OpenPROM ¤Î½é´ü¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Ë¸½¤ï¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤ò¥á¥â¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢
OpenBoot ¤Î <userinput>.enet-addr</userinput> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤«¡¢</phrase>
(Î㤨¤Ð rescue ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ê¤É¤Ç) ``Rescue'' ¥â¡¼¥É¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤Æ
<userinput>/sbin/ifconfig eth0</userinput> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

</para><para>

<!--
On a RARP server system using a Linux 2.2.x kernel,
you need to populate the kernel's RARP table.
To do this, run the following commands:
-->
Linux 2.2.x ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë RARP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î RARP ¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Ø¤ÎÅÐÏ¿¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£
¼¡¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

<informalexample>
<para>

<userinput>/sbin/rarp -s 
<replaceable>client-hostname</replaceable>
<replaceable>client-enet-addr</replaceable> 
</userinput>

</para><para>

<userinput>/usr/sbin/arp -s 
<replaceable>client-ip</replaceable>
<replaceable>client-enet-addr</replaceable>
</userinput>

</para></informalexample>

</para><para>

<!--
If you get 
-->

<informalexample><screen>
SIOCSRARP: Invalid argument
</screen></informalexample> 

<!--
you probably need to load the RARP kernel module or else recompile the
kernel to support RARP.  Try <userinput>modprobe rarp</userinput> and
then try the <command>rarp</command> command again.
-->
¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬½Ð¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢RARP ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢
¤³¤ì¤¬ÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ê¤é RARP ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÁȤ߹þ¤à¤è¤¦
¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<userinput>modprobe rarp</userinput> ¤ò»î¤·¡¢¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤é¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ
<command>rarp</command> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

</para><para>

<!--
On a RARP server system using a Linux 2.4.x kernel,
there is no RARP module, and
you should instead use the <command>rarpd</command> program.  The
procedure is similar to that used under SunOS in the following
paragraph.
-->
Linux 2.4.x ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎRARP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï¡¢RARP ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤Þ¤¿»È¤¦¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï <command>rarpd</command> ¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¼ê½ç¤Ï¼¡¤ÎÃÊÍî¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤¹¤ë SunOS ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£

</para><para>

<!--
Under SunOS, you need to ensure that the Ethernet hardware address for
the client is listed in the ``ethers'' database (either in the
<filename>/etc/ethers</filename> file, or via NIS/NIS+) and in the
``hosts'' database. Then you need to start the RARP daemon.  In SunOS
4, issue the command (as root): 
<userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput>; in SunOS 5, use
<userinput>/usr/sbin/rarpd -a</userinput>.
-->
SunOS ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò
``ethers'' ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤È ``hosts'' ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ë
¥ê¥¹¥È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤«¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó
(¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ï <filename>/etc/(ethers,hosts)</filename> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«
NIS/NIS+ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹)¡£
¼¡¤Ë RARP ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
SunOS 4 ¤Ç¤Ï <userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput> ¤ò¡¢
SunOS 5 ¤Ç¤Ï <userinput>/usr/sbin/rarpd -a</userinput> ¤ò
(¥ë¡¼¥È¸¢¸Â¤Ç) ¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£

</para>
  </sect2>