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[debian-users:54554] Re: 画面表示されない
debian-users@debian.or.jpのみな様、ご機嫌いかがでしょうか。
はじめましてISHIKAWA,Hiroichi@Otaru 51years oldです。
私の所有する友人からもらったノートパソコン
は、Debian Lennyをインストールしたら、
画面は800x600の暗い16色表示になるし、
一度ログアウトすると24ビットカラーか16ビットカラーか
正しく色がでてくるのですが
画面の書き換えが重くて
TWMではメニュー表示で死んでしまう
とんでもない状態でした。
ノートパソコン:
(
NEC Lavie M; PC-LM600J52DC
SiliconMotion Lynx3DM4(SM720)グラフィクスプロセッサ
20GB HDD
メインメモリを256MB(MAX.)に私が増設
)
そこで、別パーティションにインストールし
そこそこ実用レベルのはやさで動作した
KNOPPIXのxorg.confファイルに
Debianのxorg.confを入れ替え
GRUBにあるKernel行の最後にvga=732
(vga=askで1024x768 24ビットカラー VESA)
を加えて起動したら、それなりにXorg X11が動作
しています。
KNOPPIX6.2日本語版に含まれる
Kstarsは良く出来ているので、
他の3DレンダリングしているCelestiaや
Stellariumに比べれば、実用的なスピードで
動作してくれます。
KNOPPIXをインストールしたとき生成された
xorg.confがもしどのパソコンにインストールしても
同じ内容になるのでしたら、グラフィクスカードを入れ替えても
きちんと動作するのではないかと仮説しています。
(KNOPPIXの日本語版作成に深く関与した方なら
良く知っているはずですから訊いてみるのも一考ですね。)
KNOPPIXのxorg.confの内容は以下のとおり。
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "XFree86 Configured"
Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
InputDevice "PS/2 Mouse" "SendCoreEvents"
# No Touchpad detected.
# Secondary, automatically activated by Xorg, see below.
InputDevice "USB Mouse" "SendCoreEvents"
# Serial Mouse not detected
### AIGLX for compiz 3D-Support with DRI & Composite
### This option doesn't hurt even if it's not supported by the individual card
Option "AIGLX" "true"
EndSection
Section "ServerFlags"
Option "AllowMouseOpenFail" "true"
Option "DPMS" "true"
EndSection
Section "Files"
ModulePath "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Speedo"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/PEX"
# Additional fonts: Locale, Gimp, TTF...
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic"
# FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/latin2/75dpi"
# FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/X11/latin2/100dpi"
# True type and type1 fonts are also handled via xftlib, see /etc/X11/XftConfig!
FontPath "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/truetype"
FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/latex-ttf-fonts"
EndSection
Section "Module"
# Comments: see http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=346408
Load "dbe" # Double Buffering Extension, very important.
Load "dri" # This shouldn't be available choice if user has selected driver vga, vesa or nv.
Load "glx" # GLX Extension.
Load "freetype" # Freetype fonts.
Load "type1" # Type 1 fonts
Load "record" # Developer extension, usually not needed
Load "extmod" # This is okay, but if you look into "man xorg.conf"
# you'll find option NOT to include DGA extension with extmod,
# and for a good reason.. DGA causes instability as
# it accesses videoram without consulting X about it.
SubSection "extmod"
Option "omit xfree86-dga"
EndSubSection
# Load "speedo" # Speedo fonts, this module doesn't exist in Xorg 7.0.17
# The following are deprecated/unstable/unneeded in Xorg 7.0
# Load "ddc" # ddc probing of monitor, this should be never present,
# as it gets automatically loaded.
# Load "GLcore" # This should be never present, as it gets automatically loaded.
# Load "bitmap" # Should be never present, as it gets automatically loaded.
# This is a font module,
# and loading it in xorg.conf makes X try to load it twice.
EndSection
Section "Extensions"
# compiz needs Composite, but it can cause bad (end even softreset-resistant)
# effects in some graphics cards, especially nv.
Option "Composite" "Disable"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
Option "CoreKeyboard"
Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
Option "XkbModel" "jp106"
Option "XkbLayout" "jp"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "PS/2 Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto-dev"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
Option "Emulate3Timeout" "70"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "USB Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Device" "/dev/input/mice"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "Buttons" "5"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Driver "synaptics"
Identifier "AlpsPad"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Protocol" "auto-dev"
# Option "LeftEdge" "130"
# Option "RightEdge" "840"
# Option "TopEdge" "130"
# Option "BottomEdge" "640"
# Option "FingerLow" "7"
# Option "FingerHigh" "8"
# Option "MaxTapTime" "180"
# Option "MaxTapMove" "110"
# Option "EmulateMidButtonTime" "75"
# Option "VertScrollDelta" "20"
# Option "HorizScrollDelta" "20"
# Option "MinSpeed" "0.60"
# Option "MaxSpeed" "1.10"
# Option "AccelFactor" "0.030"
# Option "EdgeMotionMinSpeed" "200"
# Option "EdgeMotionMaxSpeed" "200"
# Option "UpDownScrolling" "1"
# Option "CircularScrolling" "1"
# Option "CircScrollDelta" "0.1"
# Option "CircScrollTrigger" "2"
Option "SHMConfig" "on"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "on"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Driver "synaptics"
Identifier "SynPad"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Protocol" "auto-dev"
# Option "LeftEdge" "1700"
# Option "RightEdge" "5300"
# Option "TopEdge" "1700"
# Option "BottomEdge" "4200"
# Option "FingerLow" "25"
# Option "FingerHigh" "30"
# Option "MaxTapTime" "180"
# Option "MaxTapMove" "220"
# Option "VertScrollDelta" "100"
# Option "MinSpeed" "0.09"
# Option "MaxSpeed" "0.18"
# Option "AccelFactor" "0.0015"
Option "SHMConfig" "on"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
Identifier "Serial Mouse"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "Microsoft"
Option "Device" "/dev/ttyS0"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
Option "Emulate3Timeout" "70"
Option "SendCoreEvents" "true"
EndSection
# Monitor section auto-generated by KNOPPIX mkxorgconfig
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
ModelName "Generic Monitor"
# HorizSync 28.0 - 78.0 # Warning: This may fry very old Monitors
# HorizSync 28.0 - 96.0 # Warning: This may fry old Monitors
# VertRefresh 50.0 - 76.0 # Very conservative. May flicker.
# VertRefresh 50.0 - 60.0 # Extreme conservative. Will flicker. TFT default.
Option "MonitorLayout" "LVDS,AUTO"
EndSection
Section "Device"
### Available Driver options are:-
# sw_cursor is needed for some ati and radeon cards
#Option "sw_cursor"
#Option "hw_cursor"
#Option "NoAccel"
#Option "ShowCache"
#Option "ShadowFB"
#Option "UseFBDev"
#Option "Rotate"
Identifier "Card0"
# Specified driver (chipset)
Driver "fbdev"
VendorName "All"
BoardName "All"
# BusID "PCI:1:0:0"
# compiz, beryl 3D-Support with DRI & Composite
Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps"
Option "AllowGLXWithComposite" "true"
Option "EnablePageFlip" "true"
Option "TripleBuffer" "true"
# Tweaks for the xorg 7.4 (otherwise broken) "intel" driver
Option "Tiling" "no"
Option "Legacy3D" "false"
# These two lines are (presumably) needed to prevent fonts from being scrambled
Option "XaaNoScanlineImageWriteRect" "true"
Option "XaaNoScanlineCPUToScreenColorExpandFill" "true"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Card0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
Option "AddARGBGLXVisuals" "true"
Option "DisableGLXRootClipping" "true"
SubSection "Display"
Depth 1
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 4
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 8
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 15
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 16
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
SubSection "Display"
Depth 32
EndSubSection
EndSection
Section "DRI"
Mode 0666
EndSection
追伸
DebianやKNOPPIXで動作しているSiliconMotionの
ドライバがSM720専用の3D機能を引き出すものかどうか不明なので、
今のところグラフィクスプロセッサの最高性能を引き出せているか怪しいです。
XFree86用のSM720ドライバのバイナリファイル(siliconmotion_drv.o)と
その作成環境ファイルズはSiliconMotionの
ftpサーバから無料でダウンロードできますが
[
ftp://ftp.siliconmotion.com.tw/Lynx3DM_XFree86_1.2.2.zip
]
Xorg X11にも使えるかどうか不明です。教えてください。
なんだかデータのバースト転送とか転送のリトライとかも
Xのコンフィギュレーションファイルに設定できるかもしれない事が
書かれているテキストが含まれているのですが。